The primary difference is the use of force. Theft (Florida Statute § 812.014) involves taking property without permission and is usually penalized based on the item's value. Robbery (Florida Statute § 812.13) involves taking property directly from a person using force, violence, or by creating fear. Because robbery threatens physical safety, it is always a felony, whereas theft can be a misdemeanor (petit theft) or a felony (grand theft) depending on the dollar amount.
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